Colorado Springs is a city in Colorado, United States, located at the eastern foot of the Rocky Mountains. It serves as the county seat of El Paso County and is the second-most populous city in the state. The city stands at an elevation of 6,035 feet (1,839 m) and is known for its stunning mountain views, outdoor recreational opportunities, and historical significance. As of 2023, the population of Colorado Springs is estimated to be 488,664.
Geography and Climate
Colorado Springs is situated along Fountain Creek, approximately 70 miles (113 km) south of Denver. It is part of the Colorado Front Range Urban Corridor and covers a diverse landscape that includes mountains, forests, and high plains. The city experiences a semi-arid climate with cold, snowy winters and warm, dry summers. December is typically the coldest month, with average temperatures in the 30s (-1ºC) and around 4 inches of snowfall.
History
Colorado Springs was incorporated on June 19, 1886. The city’s early growth was fueled by the discovery of gold in Cripple Creek in 1891, attracting wealth and development. At one point, Colorado Springs had the highest number of millionaires per capita in the country. Over the years, the city has continued to expand, becoming a hub for tourism, the military, and high-tech industries.
Economy
The economy of Colorado Springs is diverse, with key industries including aerospace, defense, technology, healthcare, and tourism. The city is home to the United States Air Force Academy, the U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Training Center, and several major military installations. The cost of living in Colorado Springs is about 10.3% above the national average but remains lower than in Denver.
Tourist Attractions
Colorado Springs offers a variety of attractions that draw visitors from around the world, including:
- Pikes Peak – One of the most famous mountains in the U.S., accessible via hiking trails and the Pikes Peak Cog Railway.
- Garden of the Gods – A public park featuring striking red sandstone formations and scenic hiking trails.
- United States Air Force Academy – A premier military academy known for its impressive campus and Chapel.
- Cheyenne Mountain Zoo – A mountainside zoo offering panoramic views and diverse wildlife exhibits.
- The Broadmoor – A historic luxury resort that has hosted numerous dignitaries and events.
- Manitou Springs – A neighboring town known for its mineral springs and charming mountain-town atmosphere.
Living in Colorado Springs
Colorado Springs is often ranked among the best places to live in the U.S., thanks to its strong economy, outdoor lifestyle, and scenic beauty. It is also one of the most dog-friendly cities in the country. While housing and rent costs have increased, the city remains more affordable than Denver. The job market is robust, with opportunities in government, military, healthcare, and technology sectors.
Nearby Cities and Towns
- Fountain, Colorado – Located just south of Colorado Springs, offering a close-knit community with historical significance.
- Manitou Springs, Colorado – A quaint mountain town with mineral springs, unique shops, and artistic culture.
For more information, visit the official city website: coloradosprings.gov