UN/LOCODE DEBRV · Weser Estuary, North Sea

Port of Bremerhaven Container and Auto Gateway Guide

Operational guide to the Port of Bremerhaven (Hafen Bremerhaven), Europe's fourth largest container port and Germany's second after Hamburg. Explore the container terminals, the BLG AutoTerminal, the new RAIL GATE rail transshipment facility, Zollamt Bremerhaven ATLAS clearance, and apparel import logistics from the Philippines to Germany and the European Single Market.

Port Snapshot

CountryGermany
Federal StateBremen
Sea / RangeNorth Sea
UN/LOCODEDEBRV
Customs OfficeDE012452
Container quay line · about 4,930 m, the longest in Europe
StromkajeContainer quay
Eurogate CTBCommon user
NTBMaersk
MSC GateMSC
4th
Largest container port in Europe
5.21M TEU
Container throughput in 2025
14 to 16.5 m
Water depth along the container quay
32 nm
From the open North Sea, deep water approach
Port Profile

Why Bremerhaven Matters for Philippine Apparel

Bremerhaven sits on the Weser estuary about 32 nautical miles from the open North Sea, so large container vessels reach the quay without a long river pilotage. The port is one of the largest coherent container terminal complexes in Europe: a 4,930 metre quay, about 2.9 million square metres of operating area, 41 container cranes, and container gantries that move as many as 40 boxes an hour. Alongside containers, Bremerhaven is Germany's car export gateway through the BLG AutoTerminal.

A combined container and vehicle hub

The container terminals and the automobile terminal share the same deep water harbour, which is why Bremerhaven handles both finished vehicles and deep sea container cargo at scale. For German apparel importers, that mix means steady weekly liner services, a mature customs and freight forwarding cluster, and onward rail and road links into the German hinterland and neighbouring markets.

Deep water, no tidal lock for containers

Except for the container, passenger, and part of the fruit terminal, much of the port is protected by locks, but the container quay itself is reached directly from the North Sea by deep water approach. Mega container vessels of up to 20,000 TEU capacity call at Bremerhaven, and the terminal accepts the largest neo-Panamax classes.

Container Terminals

The Three Bremerhaven Container Terminals

The container quay runs along the Stromkaje and is worked by three terminal operators, all part of the same deep water harbour complex.

Common User

Eurogate Container Terminal Bremerhaven

The principal common user terminal, open to all carriers. It anchors the quay that carries the container, feeder, and deep sea traffic for the port.

  • Common user, all shipping lines
  • Terminal distance about 32 nautical miles from the open sea
  • Extensive feeder links to Scandinavia and the Baltic
Ocean Alliance

North Sea Terminal Bremerhaven (NTB)

Operated as a dedicated facility for Maersk Line, handling transatlantic and Asia to Europe strings that feed the German and Central European hinterland.

  • Dedicated Maersk operations
  • Part of the same 4,930 metre quay line
  • Automated yard handling
Mediterranean Shippers

MSC Gate Bremerhaven

Operated jointly with MSC, the world's largest container carrier, adding another dedicated gate and consolidating Bremerhaven as an MSC North Sea call.

  • MSC dedicated terminal
  • Deep sea and feeder connectivity
  • Rail and road hinterland access
Beyond Containers

Auto Terminal and the New Rail Gate

BLG AutoTerminal Bremerhaven

Bremerhaven is Germany's leading automobile export port. The BLG AutoTerminal brings together one of the largest vehicle transshipment facilities in the world, moving finished cars, trucks, and high and heavy cargo between ocean vessels and European markets. The vehicle and container businesses share the same harbour, so exporters and importers draw on one concentrated pool of stevedoring, forwarding, and customs expertise.

Rail Gate 2025New rail transshipment terminal
6 tracksEach about 720 metres usable
330,000Loading units per year, up to

Completed in 2025, the RAIL GATE Bremerhaven is one of the most modern rail transshipment terminals in Germany, built to move containers between the quay and the inland network. It complements the on dock rail connections and the road links into Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse, and the rest of the German hinterland. Explore the rail transport services and sea transport services we arrange for German buyers.

Customs and Tariff

Zollamt Bremerhaven Clearance and 0% EU GSP+

Import clearance is handled by Zollamt Bremerhaven (customs office code DE012452), under Hauptzollamt Bremen (DE002300). The office operates around the clock, which keeps deep sea arrivals and late gate releases moving.

Declaration

ATLAS Electronic Clearance

The nominated forwarder files the electronic customs declaration in the German ATLAS system, using the importer's German EORI number and the Single Administrative Document data set.

  • EORI registration for the German importer
  • Entry Summary Declaration for the sea leg
  • Clearance at the port of discharge
Tariff

0% Duty via REX Statement

Philippine made garments under HS chapters 61 and 62 qualify for 0% preferential duty under the EU GSP+ scheme when the shipment travels on a valid REX statement on origin, saving the standard most favoured nation duty.

  • Preference claimed at declaration
  • Statement on origin on the commercial invoice
  • Applies to knit and woven apparel
Tax and Standards

19% EUSt and Product Rules

Import VAT (Einfuhrumsatzsteuer) of 19% is assessed on the customs value and generally recoverable by a registered German business. Apparel must also meet EU chemical and labelling rules.

Ocean Lane and Workflow

From Davao or Manila to the Weser

Export containers are staged at Davao's DICT or the Manila terminals, then move on weekly deep sea services via Singapore, Port Klang, or the Suez Canal to the North Sea, with Bremerhaven as the German discharge port.

  1. Origin gate and booking

    Containers are booked and staged at the Davao International Container Terminal or the Manila MICT and South Harbor facilities, with the REX statement prepared on the commercial invoice.

  2. Deep sea transit

    Weekly liner services carry the boxes via a Southeast Asian transshipment hub and the Suez Canal. Typical door to door ocean transit from the Philippines to Bremerhaven runs about 30 to 45 days depending on routing and feeder connections.

  3. Discharge and clearance

    The nominated forwarder lodges the ATLAS import declaration with Zollamt Bremerhaven, cites the GSP+ preference with the REX code, and arranges duty and EUSt assessment on the customs value.

  4. Hinterland and delivery

    Cleared cargo leaves by rail through the new RAIL GATE or by truck to distribution centres across Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, Austria, and the wider EU. See our Philippines to Germany import guide for the full document set.

Gateway Comparison

Bremerhaven and Hamburg: Two North Sea Options

Bremerhaven and Hamburg are close neighbours on the German North Sea coast, and Philippine exporters often route to whichever fits the buyer's inland position and sailing schedule. Both apply the same German customs framework and the same EU GSP+ tariff treatment for Philippine origin goods.

ParameterPort of Bremerhaven (DEBRV)Port of Hamburg (DEHAM)
Primary strengthDeep sea containers plus automobile exportsDeep sea containers plus Europe's largest rail port
Container throughput5.21 million TEU (2025)8.3 million TEU (2025)
Customs officeZollamt Bremerhaven (DE012452)Hauptzollamt Hamburg
Customs frameworkATLAS, EORI, EU GSP+ with REXATLAS, EORI, EU GSP+ with REX
Best suited toNorth Sea and transatlantic strings, automotive adjacent cargoRail heavy inland distribution across Central Europe

Compare the full Port of Hamburg guide, and the other North Sea and Adriatic options in our Port of Rotterdam, Port of Antwerp-Bruges, and Frankfurt airport guides.

Customs and Sourcing Guides

Related German Trade and Logistics Guides

Operational Inquiries

Port of Bremerhaven Import FAQ

Is Bremerhaven or Hamburg the better German port for apparel?

Both ports apply identical German customs rules and the same EU GSP+ 0% tariff for Philippine origin apparel. Bremerhaven is strong on deep sea and transatlantic services and shares its harbour with Germany's main car export terminal, while Hamburg has the larger container volume and the most extensive rail hinterland network in Europe. The right choice depends on the buyer's inland location and the sailing schedule on offer.

What is the customs office code for the Port of Bremerhaven?

The port customs office is Zollamt Bremerhaven, code DE012452, under Hauptzollamt Bremen (DE002300). It operates around the clock, so import declarations for deep sea arrivals can be filed outside normal business hours. The declaration is lodged electronically in the German ATLAS system.

How does 0% duty under EU GSP+ apply at Bremerhaven?

Philippine manufactured apparel under HS chapters 61 and 62 qualifies for 0% preferential duty under EU GSP+ when accompanied by a valid Registered Exporter statement on origin. The forwarder cites the preference and the exporter REX number on the ATLAS declaration, replacing the standard most favoured nation duty that would otherwise apply.

How long does ocean freight from the Philippines to Bremerhaven take?

Typical door to door ocean transit runs about 30 to 45 days from Davao or Manila, depending on the carrier, the transshipment hub, and the sailing frequency on the Asia to North Europe string. Express air cargo is available for urgent capsules through Frankfurt or Leipzig instead.

Can cleared containers leave Bremerhaven by rail?

Yes. The RAIL GATE Bremerhaven, completed in 2025, adds six loading tracks of about 720 metres each and capacity for up to 330,000 loading units a year, alongside the existing on dock rail connections. Cleared containers can move by rail or road into the German hinterland and neighbouring EU markets.

Book Ocean Sourcing to Bremerhaven

Connect with our export desk for ocean freight quotations, production timelines, and complete ATLAS and REX documentation for Philippine apparel bound for Bremerhaven and the German market.